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Female condoms
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The female condom is the only female-controlled device that offers protection against Sexually Transmitted Infections (such as HIV and AIDS), as well as preventing pregnancy. Female condoms are a loose fitting polyurethane plastic tube which when placed into the woman's vagina provides an effective barrier for bodily fluids such as semen, blood or saliva. It is open at one end and closed at the other. Both ends have a flexible ring used to keep the condom in place. One ring at the closed side of the condom keeps the condom in place adjacent to the cervix during intercourse. The other open ring stays outside the vagina and partially covers the labia. The female condom comes in only one size: 15 centimeters in length and 7 centimeters wide. FEMALE CONDOMS AND MALE CONDOMS SHOULD NOT BE USED AT THE SAME TIME. Female condoms are 79-95% effective dependent on use. If these condoms are used consistently and correctly, about 5% will become pregnant in the course of an entire year.
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What are the advantages of a Female Condom?
- Female condoms give women a new option in preventing both infection (especially against herpes and HIV, since it covers more of the external genitalia) and pregnancy.
- Female condoms give women more contraceptive control and a sense of freedom. The female condom does not reduce the male partner's enjoyment of sex.
- Women don't need to see a clinician to get it. No prescription or fitting is needed.
- It is not neccessary for a man to maintain an erection during sexual play to keep the condom in place.
- Female condoms do not have any physical side affects and do not affect future fertility.
- The female condom can be put in up to 8 hours in advance, but should be taken out soon after intercourse.
- It is safe and fairly effective at preventing both pregnancy and infection.
- Your partner can insert it and make it part of lovemaking.
- Female condoms are pre-lubricated inside and out. As female condoms are NOT made of latex, you can use either water or oil-based lubricants.
- Polyurethane transmits heat well. This may make sex more fun.
- The female condom can be used if either partner is allergic to latex.
- Female condoms can be used as dental dams for safer oral sex.
- The female condom is a good option during breastfeeding.
- Breakage is rare.
What are the disadvantages of a Female Condom?
- The female condom is large and some feel it is unattractive or odd-looking. Although it looks different and may appear unusual at first, its size and shape allow it to protect a greater area. Many of the couples who have used it like the way it feels.
- Some women do not like the idea of putting fingers or a foreign object into their vagina. It can be large, bulky, and can be difficult for some women to place into vagina.
- It will not work if the man's penis enters the vagina outside of the female condom. The penis must be directed into the condom.
- It can make rustling noises prior to or during intercourse. A lubricant may decrease noises.
- The female condom is not available in as many stores as the male condom. It may be hard to find, so call the store in advance.
- Female condoms are about three times more expensive than male condoms.
- The inner ring may cause discomfort. The inner ring can be removed during use, and the condom can be kept in place.
- The female condom is less effective than latex male condoms in preventing both pregnancy and STIs.
- They cost about $3 or more per condom. Because of the cost, some couples have been tempted to wash and reuse female condoms. Apparently, this does NOT damage the female condom.
Where do I get Condoms?
Female condoms are sold at most drugstores and at some supermarkets. They are sold in packs of three or six and cost $2 to $3 per condom. The package comes with a leaflet that explains how to use the condom. To learn more about the Reality female condom, call your clinician
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